Bronchitis disease is an inflammation of the bronchial pipes. This bronchial pipes functioning of the air channel and to the heart. There are two types of bronchitis there are acute bronchitis and chronic bronchitis. General condition of acute bronchitis condition often develops from a cold or other respiratory infection. Acute bronchitis usually improves within a few days without leaving the effect, although you can continue to cough within weeks.
While chronic bronchitis is more serious condition, these conditions are constant irritation or inflammation of the bronchial pipes and is often caused by smoking. However, if you have recurrent bronchitis condition, you may be experiencing chronic bronchitis. Chronic bronchitis is one of the conditions associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Infectious Bronchitis
1. Acute bronchitis
Cold viruses often cause acute bronchitis. But you can also experience non-infectious bronchitis because of exposure to cigarette smoke and other pollutants such as dust. Bronchitis can also occur when stomach acid rises into the esophagus often, the condition is known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). And workers exposed to dust or fumes can suffer bronchitis particular. Acute bronchitis usually disappear when no longer exposed to the irritant.
2. Chronic Bronchitis
Sometimes the inflammation and thickening of the bronchial walls become permanent – a condition known as chronic bronchitis. You generally consider that you have chronic bronchitis if you cough every day lost after three months of the year in two consecutive years. Unlike acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis persists and is a serious illness. Smoking is the biggest cause, but air pollution and dust or toxic gases in the environment or workplace also can contribute to this disease.
Symptoms of Acute Bronchitis and Chronic Bronchitis
Treatment for bronchitis focuses on relieving symptoms and facilitate airway. Here are some of the symptoms of acute and chronic bronchitis need to know:
- Cough which worsened in the morning and in humid weather
- The mucus, both of which are colorless, white or yellow-green
- Shortness of breath, worsening even while exerting little effort
- Weary
- Mild fever and chills
- Discomfort in the chest
- Frequent respiratory infections (such as colds and flu) with a productive cough that worsens
A Risk Factor for Bronchitis
Factors that increase the risk of bronchitis, among others:
- Smoking is a source of various disease. Therefore, stop smoking because it is very detrimental to health
- The immune system is weak, it can be due to recovering from illness or other illness or other conditions that make the immune system becomes weak
- Condition in which stomach acid up into the esophagus (gastroesophageal reflux disease)
- Exposed toirritants, such as pollution, smoke or dust
Bronchitis Disease Prevention
Measures that can help reduce the risk of bronchitis and protect your lungs in general are:
- Avoid smoking or exposure to cigarette smoke
- Avoid those who are sick colds or flu
- Wash your hands regularly
- Use a mask to reduce the risk of infection
